STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THE BENEFITS OF INTEGRATING CRITICAL THINKING ACTIVITIES INTO AN ENGLISH FOR TOURISM COURSE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59266/houjs.2024.459Từ khóa:
critical thinking, tourism industry, integration, survey, English proficiency, soft skillsTóm tắt
Critical thinking has been acknowledged as one of the key competencies essential for all students in the 21st century. Proficiency in this crucial skill significantly influences how well students prepare for their careers in the competitive global environment of the tourism industry. That is why, at the Faculty of Tourism, Hanoi Open University, we recognize the great importance of fostering this skill among our students. We consistently incorporate relevant critical thinking activities into our lessons on various subjects in our training program. As the faculty's English lecturers, the researchers have noticed many benefits of this integration in our English classrooms. However, understanding our students' perceptions of these advantages should help confirm the expected outcomes. As a result, we decided to apply critical thinking activities throughout 14 English lessons with clear objectives, then tracked down our students’ perceptions of the benefits of this integration via a survey at the end of the course. The results underscored that it helped them not only improve their English proficiency but also enhance their soft skills.
Tài liệu tham khảo
[1]. B. A. Mohan, W. A. Y. Lo. Academic writing and Chinese students: Transfer and developmental factors. TESOL Quarterly, 1985, 19, 3, 515-534, https:// www.jstor.org/stable/3586276.
[2]. B. Davidson, R. Dunham. Assessing EFL student progress in critical thinking with TheEnnis-Weir Critical Thinking Essay Test. JALT Journal, 1997, 19, 1, 43-57, https://jalt-publications.org/ sites/default/files/pdf-article/jj-19.1- art3.pdf.
[3]. Better Learning. (2020). The Cambridge Life Competencies Framework: Critical Thinking. Cambridge University Press, https://www.cambridge.org/ elt/blog/2021/01/06/cambridge-life- competencies-critical-thinking/
[4]. D. Wilks, K. Hemsworth. Soft skills as key competencies in hospitality higher education: Matching demand and supply. Tourism & Management Studies, 2012, 7, 131-139. doi:10.1080/1093758.2011.10697018
[5]. E.T. Pascarella. The development of critical thinking: Does college make a difference? Journal of College Student Development, 1989, 30, 1-32, https:// files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED292417.pdf
[6]. Halpern, D. F. (1998). Teaching critical thinking for transfer across domains: Disposition, skills, structure training, and metacognitive monitoring. The American psychologist, 1998, 53, 4, 449-455, https://api.semanticscholar. org/CorpusID:6109425
[7]. J. E. McPeck. Critical thinking and subject specificity: A reply to Ennis. Educational Researcher, 1990, 19, 4, 10-12, doi:10.3102/0013189X019004
[8]. J. Silver (2021). What aspects of Critical Thinking should I teach? Cambridge Blog.
[9]. J. W. Yeo, (2008). Incorporating thinking tools to enhance the facilitation of problem-based learning. Buffalo State University Press. https://api.semanticscholar.org/ CorpusID:142333246
[10]. J. Xu. The application of critical thinking in teaching English reading. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 2011, 1, 2, 136-141, https://api.semanticscholar. org/CorpusID:55844347
[11]. J.E. McPeck. Stalking beasts, but swatting flies: The teaching of critical thinking. Canadian Journal of Education, 1984, 9, 28-44, https:// api. semanticscholar. org/ CorpusID:140524637
[12]. J.H. McMillan. Enhancing college students’ critical thinking: A review of studies. Research in Higher Education, 1987, 26, 1, 3-29, https://www.jstor. org/stable/40195772
[13]. King, A. (1995). Inquiring minds really do want to know: Using questioning to teach critical thinking. Teaching of Psychology, 1995, 22, 1, 13-17. doi:10.1207/s15328023top2201_5
[14]. L. Iyer. Critical thinking and its importance in education, Proceedings of the International Conference of Cognitive, Psychological and Behavioral Perspectives in Education, Alagappa University, Tamil Nadu, India, 11-12 July 2019, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339433132_Critical_ Thinking_and_it%27s_Importance_in_ Education.
[15]. M. Lipman, Critical Thinking: Some Differences of Approach. Inquiry: Critical Thinking Across the Disciplines, 1988, 3, 3-4, https:// api. semanticscholar. org/ CorpusID:171356897
[16]. M. N. Browne, K. Freeman. Distinguishing features of critical thinking classrooms. Teaching in higher education, 2000, 5,3, 301-
, https://api.semanticscholar.org/ CorpusID:59332547
[17]. M. Raybould, H. Wilkins. Generic skills for hospitality management: A comparative study of management expectations and student perceptions. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 2006, 13, 2, 177-188, doi:10.1375/jhtm.13.2.177
[18]. M. Scriven, R. Paul (1987). Critical thinking in Education, Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Conference on Critical Thinking and Education Reform, Sonoma State University, California, USA, 7-10 August, 1987. https://www.criticalthinking.org/ data/pages/86 /2059cb57 6fc40aa34d e9c999042fcf445f7cdc2d30ae6.pdf
[19]. M.M. Lloyd, N. Bahr. Critical thinking is important in higher education. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2010, 4, 2, 1-16, doi: 10.20429/ijsotl.2010.040209.
[20]. N.R. Kuncel. Measurement and meaning of critical thinking, Research report for the NRC 21st Century Skills Workshop, Washington, DC: National Research Council, USA, 2011.
[21]. O.L. Liu, L. Frankel, K.C. Roohr. Assessing critical thinking in higher education: Current state and directions for next‐generation assessment. ETS Research Report Series, 2014, 1, 1-23, https://api.semanticscholar.org/ CorpusID:65457316
[22]. Oxford Learner’s Dictionary. (n.d.). Critical thinking. In Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries. https:// www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/ definition/english/critical-thinking
[23]. R. Shabbir (2022). 11 Activities That Promote Critical Thinking in The Class. Educationist. https://educationise. com/post/11-activities-that-promote- critical-thinking-in-the-class/
[24]. R.A. Cook, J.B. Wolverton. Enhanced classroom teaching through case research and writing. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 2002, 2, 2, 101-106, doi:10.1300/J172v02n02_06
[25]. S. J. Scott (2022). 85 Critical Thinking Questions to Carefully Examine Any Information. Develop Good Habits. https://www.developgoodhabits.com/critical-thinking-questions/
[26]. S. Lv, et al. The relationship between study engagement and critical thinking among higher vocational college students in China: A longitudinal study. Psychol Res Behav Manag, 2022, 15, 2989-3002. doi:10.2147/PRBM. S38678aul
[27]. S. Shirkhani, M. Fahim. Enhancing critical thinking in foreign language learners. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2011, 29, 111-
, doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.214
[28]. T. Maybury, N. Swanger. Identification of industry needs for hospitality graduates: A Delphi study. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education,2011, 23, 4, 33-45.
[29]. V.Y. Ivlev, M.V. Pozdnyakov, V.A. Inozemtsev, A.Z. Chernyak. Critical thinking in the structure of educational programs in Russian universities. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2021, 555, 121-128, doi: 10.2991/assert.k.210527.008
[30]. Y. Inui, D. Wheeler, S. Lankford. Rethinking tourism education: What should schools teach? Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 2006, 5, 2, 25-35, https://api.semanticscholar.org/ CorpusID:144845507